Blackjack Odds Wiki
2021年7月28日Register here: http://gg.gg/vitoj
Arts + Entertainment
*Blackjack Odds With 16
*Roulette Odds Wikipedia
You too can win a fortune counting cards. Probably.
In blackjack, even money bet is a side bet offered to a player that has a natural (an Ace and a ten-valued card) in case the dealer has an Ace as a face-up card. This bet costs half the size of the original bet. Even money bet protects the player from a push if the dealer has a blackjack. The rocket booster never makes it to space. You’ll need counting, deviations, true count conversions and betting strategy to actually beat the game of blackjack but that’s for later. Memorize it perfectly! This is where the rubber meets the road when it comes to beating blackjack. Keep your weekends full of the coolest things to do around Boston with our weekly Weekender newsletter.
*Blackjack may be played with one to eight decks of 52-card decks. Aces may be counted as 1 or 11 points, 2 to 9 according to pip value, and tens and face cards count as ten points. The value of a hand is the sum of the point values of the individual cards.
*Odds and Probability in Blackjack. One of the most interesting aspects of blackjack is the probability math involved. It’s more complicated than other games. In fact, it’s easier for computer programs to calculate blackjack probability by running billions of simulated hands than it is to calculate the massive number of possible outcomes.
*To fully get into the game of blackjack, you have to understand and if possible, master the blackjack odds and house advantages. It is very crucial to know how the casino gets their edge and how it helps them win. It’s important to be aware of the blackjack odds like the odds of being dealt a blackjack or the odds of hitting a 10.
For most people, gambling is a fast way to lose money while slurping down free (well, sort of free) drinks. But for a few years in the 1980s, Bill Kaplan and a few associates figured out a way to clean house and rake in cash, and thus, the legend of the MIT Blackjack Team was born. Helmed by Kaplan (who didn’t actually go to MIT), the MIT team used card counting and a strict system to carve out an advantage against the dealer that they ruthlessly exploited. With the Encore Boston Harbor Casino throwing open its doors, I wondered: Do you have to be an MIT-level genius to pull off a scheme like this, or can any schlub with a will to learn and dollar signs in his eyes make do? Kaplan was kind enough to hop on the phone and break down just what it takes to beat the house.
(The interview has been lightly edited for length and clarity.)Blackjack Odds With 16
You founded the MIT Blackjack Team, which became famous for beating casinos and winning huge amounts of money. How did that all start?
When I first got out of college—I went to Harvard—I was supposed to go right into Harvard Business School. Instead, I deferred for a year, moved out to Vegas, and started a blackjack team. The thing about blackjack is that you can actually win at this game. So, I ran a team for a year, and kept running it while I was in business school. Eventually though, everyone was burned out, all the casinos knew our faces. And at some point, I was sitting in a Chinese restaurant in Cambridge talking about all this and some MIT kids came over said, “Are you talking about blackjack? We’ve been playing for a few months, trying to make money.”
Okay, but how did you get into blackjack at all?
I read this book by Edward O. Thorp called Beat the Dealer. He said if you crunched all the numbers, the game actually could be beaten, if you kept to a certain system. My background was in stats, applied math, and computer science, and I was curious: How can you win at a game that casinos win billions of dollars at?
So how do you do it?
Counting cards lets you see whether the player or the casino has the odds, and then you use a betting strategy, how much you can bet on each hand. Card counting tells you how to optimally play each hand, based on what cards are remaining in the shoe and your expected advantage. Then, there’s a whole money management piece of it.
Was there something that set the MIT team apart?Roulette Odds Wikipedia
Most teams fail on the money management. They never make it to the long run.
Let’s say we’re flipping a quarter with a 51 percent chance of landing on one side. If you’re betting a dollar on each flip, but you only have five dollars to your name, you’re going to get wiped out. So, there’s a whole piece of how much you should be betting so you can not get wiped out. If I play 10,000 hands, it’ll show me the advantage.
Is this something that you need to be an MIT genius to figure out, or do you think me and the BoMag staff can put together a team?
Honestly, just about anyone with a high school education can learn the game. It just happened to be, everyone on the team was from Harvard, MIT, Princeton, University of Chicago. You could teach someone—there eventually were a couple of people who played on the team who just had a high school education. It’s not that difficult. Doing all the strategy and money managing can be pretty tough, but as a player, it’s just some memorization.
What if I tried to give it a go on my own?
It’s hard to do, as an individual. One of the reasons you play as a team, you can pool all your capital, but you’re able to get to the long run sooner. As a player, your advantage is about one percent. If you’ve got 30 people playing and putting in eight hours, playing in accordance with the guidelines, you get to the long run that much faster.
Did you ever get kicked out of a casino?
At every casino, eventually you get kicked out. By the time we were playing, most were public companies. If you saw [casino staff] coming, they’d say, “Go play somewhere else, you can’t play blackjack here anymore.” There were some people, not on our team, who got roughed up. Casinos did a bunch of things that were illegal back then. They’d steal our money out of safety deposit boxes, for instance, and we’d have to hire lawyers to get it back.
Did you ever try to beat another game?
Blackjack is the only game that you can legitimately beat. If you play basic strategy, you only have a half percent disadvantage. If you count the cards, the advantage switches to the player, even though the odds are switching and moving as the cards are being played out. Rivers casino 446 club menu. It’s the only one you can really win.
What made the MIT team so good?
There are tens of thousands of people who tried to win at the game, but MIT was the only team who really won year over year, because we ran it like a business. Training, extensive training, checkout procedures, two hours of perfect play, leaving the table right. It was really run more tightly than most businesses.
Read more about how to have the most fun possible at the Encore Boston Harbor CasinoYou Might Also Like
Blackjack Switch is a casino gambling game invented by Geoff Hall and patented in 2009.[1] It is based on blackjack, but differs in that two hands, rather than one, are dealt to each playing position, and the player is initially allowed to exchange (’switch’) the top two cards between hands. Natural blackjacks are paid 1:1 instead of the standard 3:2, and a dealer hard 22 pushes all player hands except a natural.History[edit]
Blackjack Switch was conceived after Hall - who was a card counter at the time - became frustrated at being dealt 2 weak hands when playing Blackjack that could be improved dramatically if the top two cards were allowed to be switched. Hall then developed this idea and exhibited the game at the G2E conference in Las Vegas in October 2000. Blackjack Switch was installed in Harvey’s Casino in Iowa in February 2001. After this Hall modified the game to include the ‘Push on 22’ rule in 2003. This modification led to the game being installed in Four Queens in December 2003.[2] The game has since become widely available in offline casinos in Las Vegas and around the world and is offered online only by Playtech casinos. Further games developed by Hall that are found in Las Vegas casinos include Free Bet Blackjack,Zombie Blackjack, and Zappit.[3]Play[edit]
Blackjack Switch is played with four, six or eight 52-card decks which are shuffled together. The shuffled cards are dealt from a dealing shoe or a shuffling machine.
A semicircular card table with a similar layout to blackjack is used. Each playing position has two betting boxes, rather than one, and the initial wagers in these two boxes must be identical. However, each corresponds to a separate hand; during play they may be doubled and split independently, and are resolved separately. Poker tournament software online download.
In the initial deal, the dealer puts one card face up on each box of each playing position starting from his left, deals a face-up card to himself, and then a further card to each box left to right. After resolving any side bet, the dealer then consults each player in turn, initially asking them whether they wish to ’switch’ their top cards. For example, if the player is dealt 10-5 and 6-10, then the player may switch to transform the two hands into 10-10 and 6-5. After a player has made a decision whether or not to switch, the dealer offers him the chance to hit, stand or double, firstly for the hand on the player’s right-hand box, then for the one on the left. As in blackjack, a player hand which exceeds 21 is ’bust’; its cards are removed and its backing wager acquired by the house.
When all players have been consulted, the dealer plays out his hand according to blackjack-style drawing rules, with the difference that a dealer hand of 22 is not a bust but a push (a tie) against any surviving player hand; the only exception is a player blackjack which has not been obtained by switching or splitting.
The small variations in dealer drawing rules between casinos which are found in blackjack are also found in Blackjack Switch, such as whether the dealer must stand or hit on soft 17 (a hand totalling 17 but containing an ace counted as 11. A-6 or A-3-3, for example), whether even money/insurance is offered, whether a player may double after a split, and whether a player may hit split aces.Strategy[edit]
The strategy of Blackjack Switch covers both the switch decision and the subsequent decisions of whether to stand, double, or draw a further card which are familiar from blackjack strategy.The switch decision[edit]
The correct decision regarding whether to switch is sometimes obvious, particularly when there is the largest difference in advantage. However, borderline and counter-intuitive cases are relatively common, and switching strategy is hard to summarize. While an often-quoted rule of thumb is to choose the option that forms or preserves the best single hand, this is unreliable; sometimes it is even correct to break up a natural by switching, for instance in the case AT + T[3-8] vs. dealer 7, 8 or 9. The correct switching choice depends on the dealer card in a significant minority of cases. Near-optimal schemes which can be learnt have been developed by several authors: Arnold Snyder presents a protocol for switching decisions based on four categories of hand, ’winner’, ’push’, ’loser’ and ’chance’[4] which he claims reduces the house edge to 0.25% under his ruleset. Cindy Liu presents a scheme based on assigning a point value to the dealt hands and those produced by switching.[5]Basic strategy after the switch decision[edit]
Basic strategy for playing out blackjack switch hands, after the switching decision has been made, is tabulated below, for a game in which the dealer hits soft 17 and peeks for blackjack. Compared to traditional blackjack, in Blackjack Switch there are fewer occasions where doubling or splitting is rewarding, and more occasions where it is correct to hit at the risk of going bust. The differences originate from the push-on-dealer-22 rule.Player’s handDealer’s face-up card2345678910AHard totals17-20SSSSSSSSSS14-16SSSSSHHHHH13HSSSSHHHHH12HHHSSHHHHH11DDDDDDDDHH10DDDDDDDHHH9HHHHDHHHHH5-8HHHHHHHHHHSoft totals2345678910AA,8, A,9SSSSSSSSSSA,7SSSDDSSHHHA,6HHHDDHHHHHA,5HHHHDHHHHHA,2-A,4HHHHHHHHHHPairs2345678910AA, ASPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPSP10,10SSSSSSSSSS9,9SSSPSPSPSSPSPSS8,8SPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPHH7,7SSPSPSPSPSPHHHH6,6HHSPSPSPHHHHH5,5DDDDDDDHHH4,4HHHHHHHHHH2,2 3,3HHHSPSPSPHHHH
Key:S = StandH = HitD = DoubleSP = SplitSide bet[edit]
Blackjack Switch tables typically allow a side bet, called Super Match, which rewards pairs, three-of-a-kind, two-pairs or four-of-a-kind among the four initial cards comprising the players two hands. For a 6-deck game, the Super Match bet pays out 1 to 1 if there a pair is present, 5 to 1 for three of a kind, 8 to 1 for two pairs and 40 to 1 for four of a kind.[6] This seems to mitigate the adverse effect on the player of the case where the two top or bottom cards are identical, which robs the player of a meaningful switching decision, although, like most side bets, playing it increases the house edge.References[edit]
*^Norm Wattenberger. ’Modern Blackjack’. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
*^ThePOGG (27 November 2012). ’ThePOGG Interviews – Geoff Hall – The creator of Blackjack Switch’.
*^Michael Shackleford. ’Blackjack Info Interview with Geoff Hall’. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
*^Snyder, Arnold (2006). The Big Book of Blackjack. New York: Cardoza Publishing. pp. 229–45. ISBN1-58042-155-5.
*^Shackleford, Michael (May 2011). ’Switching decision’. Retrieved May 8, 2011.
*^’Blackjack Switch’. blackjackswitch.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-28.External links[edit]Retrieved from ’https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blackjack_Switch&oldid=990567826’
Register here: http://gg.gg/vitoj
https://diarynote-jp.indered.space
Arts + Entertainment
*Blackjack Odds With 16
*Roulette Odds Wikipedia
You too can win a fortune counting cards. Probably.
In blackjack, even money bet is a side bet offered to a player that has a natural (an Ace and a ten-valued card) in case the dealer has an Ace as a face-up card. This bet costs half the size of the original bet. Even money bet protects the player from a push if the dealer has a blackjack. The rocket booster never makes it to space. You’ll need counting, deviations, true count conversions and betting strategy to actually beat the game of blackjack but that’s for later. Memorize it perfectly! This is where the rubber meets the road when it comes to beating blackjack. Keep your weekends full of the coolest things to do around Boston with our weekly Weekender newsletter.
*Blackjack may be played with one to eight decks of 52-card decks. Aces may be counted as 1 or 11 points, 2 to 9 according to pip value, and tens and face cards count as ten points. The value of a hand is the sum of the point values of the individual cards.
*Odds and Probability in Blackjack. One of the most interesting aspects of blackjack is the probability math involved. It’s more complicated than other games. In fact, it’s easier for computer programs to calculate blackjack probability by running billions of simulated hands than it is to calculate the massive number of possible outcomes.
*To fully get into the game of blackjack, you have to understand and if possible, master the blackjack odds and house advantages. It is very crucial to know how the casino gets their edge and how it helps them win. It’s important to be aware of the blackjack odds like the odds of being dealt a blackjack or the odds of hitting a 10.
For most people, gambling is a fast way to lose money while slurping down free (well, sort of free) drinks. But for a few years in the 1980s, Bill Kaplan and a few associates figured out a way to clean house and rake in cash, and thus, the legend of the MIT Blackjack Team was born. Helmed by Kaplan (who didn’t actually go to MIT), the MIT team used card counting and a strict system to carve out an advantage against the dealer that they ruthlessly exploited. With the Encore Boston Harbor Casino throwing open its doors, I wondered: Do you have to be an MIT-level genius to pull off a scheme like this, or can any schlub with a will to learn and dollar signs in his eyes make do? Kaplan was kind enough to hop on the phone and break down just what it takes to beat the house.
(The interview has been lightly edited for length and clarity.)Blackjack Odds With 16
You founded the MIT Blackjack Team, which became famous for beating casinos and winning huge amounts of money. How did that all start?
When I first got out of college—I went to Harvard—I was supposed to go right into Harvard Business School. Instead, I deferred for a year, moved out to Vegas, and started a blackjack team. The thing about blackjack is that you can actually win at this game. So, I ran a team for a year, and kept running it while I was in business school. Eventually though, everyone was burned out, all the casinos knew our faces. And at some point, I was sitting in a Chinese restaurant in Cambridge talking about all this and some MIT kids came over said, “Are you talking about blackjack? We’ve been playing for a few months, trying to make money.”
Okay, but how did you get into blackjack at all?
I read this book by Edward O. Thorp called Beat the Dealer. He said if you crunched all the numbers, the game actually could be beaten, if you kept to a certain system. My background was in stats, applied math, and computer science, and I was curious: How can you win at a game that casinos win billions of dollars at?
So how do you do it?
Counting cards lets you see whether the player or the casino has the odds, and then you use a betting strategy, how much you can bet on each hand. Card counting tells you how to optimally play each hand, based on what cards are remaining in the shoe and your expected advantage. Then, there’s a whole money management piece of it.
Was there something that set the MIT team apart?Roulette Odds Wikipedia
Most teams fail on the money management. They never make it to the long run.
Let’s say we’re flipping a quarter with a 51 percent chance of landing on one side. If you’re betting a dollar on each flip, but you only have five dollars to your name, you’re going to get wiped out. So, there’s a whole piece of how much you should be betting so you can not get wiped out. If I play 10,000 hands, it’ll show me the advantage.
Is this something that you need to be an MIT genius to figure out, or do you think me and the BoMag staff can put together a team?
Honestly, just about anyone with a high school education can learn the game. It just happened to be, everyone on the team was from Harvard, MIT, Princeton, University of Chicago. You could teach someone—there eventually were a couple of people who played on the team who just had a high school education. It’s not that difficult. Doing all the strategy and money managing can be pretty tough, but as a player, it’s just some memorization.
What if I tried to give it a go on my own?
It’s hard to do, as an individual. One of the reasons you play as a team, you can pool all your capital, but you’re able to get to the long run sooner. As a player, your advantage is about one percent. If you’ve got 30 people playing and putting in eight hours, playing in accordance with the guidelines, you get to the long run that much faster.
Did you ever get kicked out of a casino?
At every casino, eventually you get kicked out. By the time we were playing, most were public companies. If you saw [casino staff] coming, they’d say, “Go play somewhere else, you can’t play blackjack here anymore.” There were some people, not on our team, who got roughed up. Casinos did a bunch of things that were illegal back then. They’d steal our money out of safety deposit boxes, for instance, and we’d have to hire lawyers to get it back.
Did you ever try to beat another game?
Blackjack is the only game that you can legitimately beat. If you play basic strategy, you only have a half percent disadvantage. If you count the cards, the advantage switches to the player, even though the odds are switching and moving as the cards are being played out. Rivers casino 446 club menu. It’s the only one you can really win.
What made the MIT team so good?
There are tens of thousands of people who tried to win at the game, but MIT was the only team who really won year over year, because we ran it like a business. Training, extensive training, checkout procedures, two hours of perfect play, leaving the table right. It was really run more tightly than most businesses.
Read more about how to have the most fun possible at the Encore Boston Harbor CasinoYou Might Also Like
Blackjack Switch is a casino gambling game invented by Geoff Hall and patented in 2009.[1] It is based on blackjack, but differs in that two hands, rather than one, are dealt to each playing position, and the player is initially allowed to exchange (’switch’) the top two cards between hands. Natural blackjacks are paid 1:1 instead of the standard 3:2, and a dealer hard 22 pushes all player hands except a natural.History[edit]
Blackjack Switch was conceived after Hall - who was a card counter at the time - became frustrated at being dealt 2 weak hands when playing Blackjack that could be improved dramatically if the top two cards were allowed to be switched. Hall then developed this idea and exhibited the game at the G2E conference in Las Vegas in October 2000. Blackjack Switch was installed in Harvey’s Casino in Iowa in February 2001. After this Hall modified the game to include the ‘Push on 22’ rule in 2003. This modification led to the game being installed in Four Queens in December 2003.[2] The game has since become widely available in offline casinos in Las Vegas and around the world and is offered online only by Playtech casinos. Further games developed by Hall that are found in Las Vegas casinos include Free Bet Blackjack,Zombie Blackjack, and Zappit.[3]Play[edit]
Blackjack Switch is played with four, six or eight 52-card decks which are shuffled together. The shuffled cards are dealt from a dealing shoe or a shuffling machine.
A semicircular card table with a similar layout to blackjack is used. Each playing position has two betting boxes, rather than one, and the initial wagers in these two boxes must be identical. However, each corresponds to a separate hand; during play they may be doubled and split independently, and are resolved separately. Poker tournament software online download.
In the initial deal, the dealer puts one card face up on each box of each playing position starting from his left, deals a face-up card to himself, and then a further card to each box left to right. After resolving any side bet, the dealer then consults each player in turn, initially asking them whether they wish to ’switch’ their top cards. For example, if the player is dealt 10-5 and 6-10, then the player may switch to transform the two hands into 10-10 and 6-5. After a player has made a decision whether or not to switch, the dealer offers him the chance to hit, stand or double, firstly for the hand on the player’s right-hand box, then for the one on the left. As in blackjack, a player hand which exceeds 21 is ’bust’; its cards are removed and its backing wager acquired by the house.
When all players have been consulted, the dealer plays out his hand according to blackjack-style drawing rules, with the difference that a dealer hand of 22 is not a bust but a push (a tie) against any surviving player hand; the only exception is a player blackjack which has not been obtained by switching or splitting.
The small variations in dealer drawing rules between casinos which are found in blackjack are also found in Blackjack Switch, such as whether the dealer must stand or hit on soft 17 (a hand totalling 17 but containing an ace counted as 11. A-6 or A-3-3, for example), whether even money/insurance is offered, whether a player may double after a split, and whether a player may hit split aces.Strategy[edit]
The strategy of Blackjack Switch covers both the switch decision and the subsequent decisions of whether to stand, double, or draw a further card which are familiar from blackjack strategy.The switch decision[edit]
The correct decision regarding whether to switch is sometimes obvious, particularly when there is the largest difference in advantage. However, borderline and counter-intuitive cases are relatively common, and switching strategy is hard to summarize. While an often-quoted rule of thumb is to choose the option that forms or preserves the best single hand, this is unreliable; sometimes it is even correct to break up a natural by switching, for instance in the case AT + T[3-8] vs. dealer 7, 8 or 9. The correct switching choice depends on the dealer card in a significant minority of cases. Near-optimal schemes which can be learnt have been developed by several authors: Arnold Snyder presents a protocol for switching decisions based on four categories of hand, ’winner’, ’push’, ’loser’ and ’chance’[4] which he claims reduces the house edge to 0.25% under his ruleset. Cindy Liu presents a scheme based on assigning a point value to the dealt hands and those produced by switching.[5]Basic strategy after the switch decision[edit]
Basic strategy for playing out blackjack switch hands, after the switching decision has been made, is tabulated below, for a game in which the dealer hits soft 17 and peeks for blackjack. Compared to traditional blackjack, in Blackjack Switch there are fewer occasions where doubling or splitting is rewarding, and more occasions where it is correct to hit at the risk of going bust. The differences originate from the push-on-dealer-22 rule.Player’s handDealer’s face-up card2345678910AHard totals17-20SSSSSSSSSS14-16SSSSSHHHHH13HSSSSHHHHH12HHHSSHHHHH11DDDDDDDDHH10DDDDDDDHHH9HHHHDHHHHH5-8HHHHHHHHHHSoft totals2345678910AA,8, A,9SSSSSSSSSSA,7SSSDDSSHHHA,6HHHDDHHHHHA,5HHHHDHHHHHA,2-A,4HHHHHHHHHHPairs2345678910AA, ASPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPSP10,10SSSSSSSSSS9,9SSSPSPSPSSPSPSS8,8SPSPSPSPSPSPSPSPHH7,7SSPSPSPSPSPHHHH6,6HHSPSPSPHHHHH5,5DDDDDDDHHH4,4HHHHHHHHHH2,2 3,3HHHSPSPSPHHHH
Key:S = StandH = HitD = DoubleSP = SplitSide bet[edit]
Blackjack Switch tables typically allow a side bet, called Super Match, which rewards pairs, three-of-a-kind, two-pairs or four-of-a-kind among the four initial cards comprising the players two hands. For a 6-deck game, the Super Match bet pays out 1 to 1 if there a pair is present, 5 to 1 for three of a kind, 8 to 1 for two pairs and 40 to 1 for four of a kind.[6] This seems to mitigate the adverse effect on the player of the case where the two top or bottom cards are identical, which robs the player of a meaningful switching decision, although, like most side bets, playing it increases the house edge.References[edit]
*^Norm Wattenberger. ’Modern Blackjack’. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
*^ThePOGG (27 November 2012). ’ThePOGG Interviews – Geoff Hall – The creator of Blackjack Switch’.
*^Michael Shackleford. ’Blackjack Info Interview with Geoff Hall’. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
*^Snyder, Arnold (2006). The Big Book of Blackjack. New York: Cardoza Publishing. pp. 229–45. ISBN1-58042-155-5.
*^Shackleford, Michael (May 2011). ’Switching decision’. Retrieved May 8, 2011.
*^’Blackjack Switch’. blackjackswitch.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-28.External links[edit]Retrieved from ’https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blackjack_Switch&oldid=990567826’
Register here: http://gg.gg/vitoj
https://diarynote-jp.indered.space
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